Climbing Grades Guide

Understanding Wadi Rum's grading systems

Grading in Wadi Rum

Wadi Rum uses multiple grading systems depending on the type of climbing. Traditional Bedouin routes are often graded using the British Alpine System, while technical rock climbs use French sport grades or UIAA grades. Understanding these systems helps you choose appropriate routes for your skill level.

Most routes in Tony Howard's guidebook use French grades (e.g., 5a, 6b) or Alpine grades (F, PD, AD, D, TD, ED).

Alpine Grades (Overall Difficulty)

Used for multi-pitch routes and mountain scrambles. Considers length, commitment, exposure, and technical difficulty.

F (Facile - Easy)

Simple scrambling, minimal technical difficulty. Hands occasionally needed for balance.

Example: Jebel El Mayeen South Ridge

PD (Peu Difficile - Slightly Difficult)

Easy climbing with some exposure. Rope may be useful for less experienced climbers.

Example: Easy Bedouin routes

AD (Assez Difficile - Fairly Difficult)

Sustained climbing with significant exposure. Rope and protection required. Grade II-III climbing.

Example: Hammad's Route (Jebel Rum)

D (Difficile - Difficult)

Serious climbing with sustained difficulties. Grade III-IV moves. Good technique essential.

Example: Technical multi-pitch routes

TD (Très Difficile - Very Difficult)

Very serious routes with sustained hard climbing. Grade IV-V+. High commitment.

Example: Advanced technical routes

ED (Extrêmement Difficile - Extremely Difficult)

Extremely serious routes. Grade VI and above. Expert climbers only.

Example: Hardest technical climbs in Rum

Note: Alpine grades may have modifiers: Sup (Superior/harder) or Inf (Inferior/easier). For example, "AD Sup" is harder than "AD" but easier than "D".

French Sport Grades (Technical Difficulty)

Used for individual pitches and sport climbing routes. Indicates the hardest move on the route.

3 - 4

Easy climbing, large holds

5a - 5b

Moderate, good technique needed

5c - 6a

Intermediate, strength required

6a+ - 6b

Advanced, sustained difficulty

6c - 7a

Expert level, powerful moves

7b+

Elite climbing

Grade Comparison

French YDS (USA) British UIAA
45.5ModIII
5a5.6VDIV
5b5.7SV-
5c5.8HSV
6a5.9VSVI-
6a+5.10aHVSVI
6b5.10bE1VI+
6c5.10dE2VII-
7a5.11bE3VII+

Scrambling Grades (British System)

Grade 1

Walking with occasional use of hands for balance. No exposure.

Grade 2

Frequent use of hands. Some exposure. Route-finding important.

Grade 3

Sustained scrambling with significant exposure. Rope may be desired. Climbing skills useful.

Ready to Climb?

Our guides will help you choose routes matching your ability